1844: The first morse code message was telegraphed. The message was "What God hath wrought".

1862: Westminster Bridge opened.

1920: French president Deschanel fell out of the Orient Express while wearing pyjamas.

1930: The planet Pluto was officially recognised.

1936: A report revealed there were an estimated 30,000 drug addicts in Britain.

1956: The first Eurovision Song Contest was held in Lugano, Switzerland. It ws won by Lys Assia from Switzerland with a song called refrain.

1965: The government announced that Britain would switch to the metric system.

1972: The Midlands motorway at Spaghetti Junction opened.

1979: "Alien" was released in America

1984: Alan Pettigrew set a world record by throwing a haggis 180ft 10 ins at Inchmurrin, Strathclyde.

1991: The funeral of Rajic Gandhi took place.