As the cost of living crisis worsened across the county this year, so did shoplifting.
New figures suggest that shoplifting offences were on the rise across Lancashire although police-recorded thefts remained below pre-pandemic figures.
The figures obtained through a Freedom of Information request reveal Lancashire Constabulary recorded 3,683 shoplifting offences between April 1 and August 31 this year.
Although that was a rise of 18.2 per cent compared to the 3,115 logged during the same period last year, the force recorded 3,932 thefts from shops over the five-month period in 2019 – 249 more.
Police forces were asked to provide the number of shoplifting offences recorded between the start of April and end of August, as well as the outcomes of such crimes.
Across England and Wales, 109,534 shoplifting offences were reported to the 38 police forces which responded to the FOI request – 22 per cent more than last year, but a drop of 17.9 per cent compared to 2019.
Between April and August, 354 (9.6 per cent) shoplifting crimes resulted in a charge or summons in Lancashire, meaning a significant proportion led to no suspect being charged – though 315 had not been assigned an outcome at the time of the request.
In response to rising wholesale gas prices, Ofgem raised the energy price cap for the typical UK household by more than 50 per cent on April 1, before putting it up again at the start of October.
Some major supermarkets reported that they were boosting security due to fears of an increase in shoplifting as household bills rose.
Much of 2022 has been dominated by surging inflation, rising food prices and soaring energy bills, which have left many households across the UK reassessing how they are going to pay the bills.
An issue that was already bubbling away last year as the price of goods started outstripping wage growth, the cost-of-living crisis was exacerbated by Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February, which escalated food and energy prices across the globe.
Reports suggested the rising cost of living could lead to higher levels of shoplifting as pay packets are spread more thinly.
Sabine Goodwin, coordinator of the Independent Food Aid Network, which comprises independent food banks across the UK, said people are becoming "more and more desperate" as the cost-of-living crisis exacerbates pre-existing poverty in Britain.
"People are being faced with impossible choices as food insecurity spirals out of control," she said.
"The solution is for the Government to ensure there are direct one-off payments through this winter as well as the adequacy of social security payments and wages."
But the British Retail Consortium (BRC), which represents retailers in the UK including big-name food stores, said shoplifting remains a "significant" burden, costing retailers £663 million in 2020-21.
Tom Ironside, BRC director of business and regulation, said police-recorded crimes do not represent the whole picture as some staff are reluctant to report incidents due to "a lack of police response".
"It’s not just the financial cost of theft which is important, customers and store staff can be left traumatised by such incidents, particularly where violence is involved," he added.
The National Police Chiefs' Council said shoplifting is the "single biggest threat" to shop worker safety, as well as being a daily problem for retailers.
Assistant Commissioner Paul Betts, NPPC lead for business crime, said: "We are conscious of concerns from business about the potential for increased shoplifting due to the cost-of-living crisis and recognise the important role that policing plays in tackling offenders and supporting retailers in reducing the number of offences committed and in keeping their staff safe."
A spokesperson for Lancashire Police said: “The National Business Crime Centre (NBCC) defines business crime as ‘any criminal offence where a business, or person in the course of their employment, is the victim’.
“We provide businesses with crime prevention advice and liaise with all Shopwatch schemes and Business Improvement Districts within Lancashire.
“We record crime against businesses as this helps us to see a more detailed picture of offences, offenders, methods, trends and hotspots.
“We target prolific offenders and organised crime groups and use restorative resolutions for low level offences.
“We engage with representatives of the business community and businesses that have experienced repeated incidents.”
Nationally, more than a third of businesses fail to report business crime. This makes it more difficult for police to understand the full picture and take preventative action.
Depending on the urgency, you can report crime against a business three ways: in an emergency on 999, a non-emergency on 101 or online via lancashire.police.uk/reportonline
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